Article: Episode 1: The Oldest Rug in the World – The Pazyryk Rug
Episode 1: The Oldest Rug in the World – The Pazyryk Rug
2,400 Years of Craft: The World’s Oldest Hand-Knotted Rug
Deep beneath the Siberian permafrost, archaeologists uncovered a time capsule — a rug woven more than 2,000 years ago, preserved in extraordinary condition. Known as the Pazyryk Carpet, this ancient textile is the oldest known surviving hand-knotted rug. Its vivid reds and intricate geometric patterns prove that even in the 5th century BC, weaving was not merely functional — it was art.
The Pazyryk rug was discovered in the 1940s within a Scythian burial mound in the Altai Mountains. Remarkably intact, it reveals a level of detail and sophistication equal to today’s finest weavers. Experts believe it was woven in ancient Persia and traded north — a luxury good even then.
With more than 200 knots per square inch, the craftsmanship reflects techniques still used in fine rug making today. Every knot, color, and border tells a story of trade, symbolism, and artistry that transcends time.
Come talk to Bill — he’s spent his life traveling the world, learning from master weavers, and immersing himself in the rich cultures and craftsmanship behind every rug.
At Bradens, we see rugs as more than floor coverings — they’re heritage underfoot. The Pazyryk reminds us that great design endures, not because of trend, but because of the care woven into its making. As we explore more hand-knotted masterpieces through this series, we’ll connect the past and present — showing how timeless craftsmanship continues to shape the spaces we love.
Come see the recreation for yourself! Our rug gallery is overflowing with one-of-a-kind, hand-knotted masterpieces — each one a work of art underfoot.
